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Wednesday, August 23, 2017

'August Comte and the Positivist Theory'

'Since the number 1 of time auberge has always dealt with the issues of criminal offense whether it was murder, rape, theft, etc. As the world go on to modernize legion(predicate) scientist began to create theories on why they believed ab rehearse occurred. One extremely popular speculation was the Positivist Theory. The overconfident speculation was earlier proposed by princely Comte in the mid(prenominal) 1800s. It focused primarily on the use of empirical, or scientific investigation for the improvement of society. Three rudimentary principles behind the possible action were measurement, objectivity, and causality. How criminologist viewed it focused on a fewer other attain points though.\nCriminologist emphasizingd that as overconfidents they had to have a consensus worldview. Viewing the possible action as a deterministic model, and having assurance in the scientific model it was found on. Criminological confirmings wanted to focus on the criminal mover r ather than the act. They similarly believed in refilling rather than penalization when using this approach to crime. Applying the scientific method, discovering and analyze the sickness, and treating the individual or individuals were the key components of this speculation in recounting to crime.\nBefore the positivist theory came to be there were several(prenominal)(prenominal) precursors that helped with the development of the model. astronomy helped relate benevolent behavior to the continuative of the stars, phrenology helped determine how password related to the size and shape of the skull, and several other precursors helped with the development of the new positivist theory. The positivist theory could be unwrap into three contrasting categories biologic its largest part, sociological, and psychological. denary scientists from Ernest Hooton, William Sheldon, and Robert Dugsdale studied biological positivism. Robert Dugsdale proposed that crime was contractable; William Sheldon proposed that crime and problems at youth were connected, and Ernest Hooton proposed that sensual inferiority and c... '

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