Hagia Sophia

SACRED SPACES AP artistic production biography Anthemius of Tralles and Isidorus of Miletus. Hagia Sophia (Istanbul), 532-537 1. Justinian focused his build and regaining weight-lift on the capital of the Eastern Empire, Constantinople, scarce diminutive trunk of his architectural projects or of the old royal urban center itself. A magnificent exception is the Church of Hagia Sophia (Holy Wisdom). This church replaced a fourth-century building erected during the reign of Constantines son and successor in the East, Constantius II, after the old church was destroyed during riots in 532. Spurred by Justinians religious and political foes, the excitable crowds at a raceway close to the lofty palace took to the streets. They set turn on to the church, and soon half the city was destroyed. The empress Theodora, a brilliant, politically sagacious woman, is express to have spurred Justinian to resist the rioters saying, Purple makes a o.k. envelop- meaning th at she would rather die an empress (purple was the royal color) than fell for her life. winning up her words as a difference cry, imperial forces under Belisarius crushed the rebels.

As soon as dress was restored, Justinian and Theodora embarked on a building campaign that overshadowed any(prenominal) in the city since the reign of Constantine two centuries earlier (Stokstad, Art History 309). 2. Justinian chose two scholar-theoreticians, Anthemius of Tralles and Isidorus of Miletus, to rebuild Hagia Sophia as an embodiment of imperial king and Christian glory. Anthemius was a specialist in geometry and optics, and Isidorus a specialist in physics who had also studied vaulti ng. They unquestionable a daring and magn! ificent design. The dome of the church provided a vast, golden, light-filled cover high above a processional quadrangle for the some priests and members of the imperial court who assembled there to celebrate the sacrament (309). The overbold Hagia Sophia was not constructed by the miraculous intervention of angels, as was rumored, but by...If you want to get a full essay, collection it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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